±M¿è



Àj¤óÂù¨¬»h( Dibamus bogadeki ) ¬ã¨s

©º¶³»P¿¬óç

ªì  ª©: 2018¦~11¤ë23¤é
²Ä¤Gª©: 2018¦~12¤ë05¤é
²Ä¤G¼W¸É: 2021¦~7¤ë2¤é


ÂÔ¦¹¥»±MÃD¦V´L·qªºÀj¹Å¤Ñ¯«¤÷­P·qº[©µ³®¬ì¾Çºî¦X«Ç¦¨¥ß¤é»x¼y

THIS TOPIC IS DEDICATED TO OUR HONORABLE, THE HERPETOLOGIST FR. ANTHONY BOGADEK
&
ACTA SCIENTRIUM NGENSIS ESTABLISHMENT DAY CELEBRATION


¯¸¦bÀj¤óÂù¨¬»h¦s¤`½u¤Wªº§o³Û

¡@

      Âù¨¬»h¬O¤@Ãþ¦ü³D«D³D,¦ü»h«D»hªº¦³Åì¥Ø(Squamata)ª¦¦æ°Êª«, ¨e­Ì±q¶i¤Æªº¶iµ{¤¤¦³µÛº©ªøªº¾ú¥v, ¦Ó¥B¬O«öµÛ«D±`¿W¯Sªº³~®|ºt¶i, ¬G¦¹³oÃþ°Êª«¸òªñ½tª«ºØ ¦³µÛ«Ü¤jªº®t²§, ¦Ü¤µ¥Íª«¾ÇªÌ¤´¥¼¯à§¹¥þ§Ë²M¨ä¦b¤ÀÃþ¾Ç¤Wªº¦X²z¦ì¸m , ¤@¯ë¾ÇªÌ¬Û«HÂù¨¬»h¬O¤@ºØ«Ü­ì©lªºª«ºØ, ¦Ó¥B«Ü¥i¯à¤ñ»hç°©M³D§ó¦­¦b¦a²y¤W¥X²{, ¥Ñ©ó¸g¾úº©ªøªºª«Äv¤Ñ¾Ü ªº·³¤ë, ¨e­Ì¦­¤v©ñ±ó¤F²´·ú©M«eªÏ, ­n¤£¬O¶¯©Ê¦b¥æ°t®É¥Î±oµÛ³o´Ý¯Ê¤£¥þªº«áªÏ, ¤]³\¦­¤]¤w¸g°h¤Æ¤F, ³o­Ó³B©ó®z¶Õªº±Ú¸s, ¦b¥Í©Rªºµo®i¹Lµ{¤¤´X¥G³Q®ø·À¬pºÉ¤F, ®É¦Ü¤µ¤Ñ, ¾ã­ÓÂù¨¬»h¬ì(Dibamidae)¶È´Ý¦s¨âÄÝ, ¨ä¤¤Âù¨¬»hÄÝ(Dibamus)¦bµØ®L¤j³°¤¤¤wª¾¶È¨âºØ, ¥]¬A¤À¥¬©ó¤¤°êªº¥Õ§ÀÂù¨¬»h(Dibamus bourreti Angel, 1935)©M­»´äªºÀj¤óÂù¨¬»h[­»´äÂù¨¬»h, Dibamus bogadeki (Darevsky), 1992],  ¨e­Ì³£¬OÅéªø¦Ó²Óªø, ¾A¦X«õ¬}¶i¤J¤gÄ[ªº¦@¦P¯S¼x, ÀY°©¿Ä¦X, ¨S¦³¥~¦Õ, ²´·ú³Q¥~Åì¤ùÂл\¤F, ²£¤Uªº§Z¨ä¥~´ß¦]´I§t¶t½è¦Ó«Ü°íµw, ³o¸ò¨ä¥Lª¦¦æÃþ¦³µÛ¤£¦Pªº¥ÍºA¯S¼x¡C ®Ú¾Ú¸û·sªº°ò¦]¬ã¨sµ²ªGÃÒ©ú: Âù¨¬»h¬ì¥i¯à¬O¦³Åì¥Ø¤¤³Ì¬°­ì©lªº¸s²Õ¡C

 ùþ °Ñª¬Àô¤ò°C[ Pheretima aspergillum (E.Perrier), 1872]: ¬Û«H¤£¤Ö±´°ÉÀj¤óÂù¨¬»hªºªB¤Í³£µ¹¨eªº¥X²{¦Óªx°_¤@µ·µ·ªºÅå³ß©M´Á«Ý§a?

     ­»´ä³o¬O¼u¤Y¤§¦a, ©~µM¯«ÁôµÛ³o¼Ë¤@ºØ¿ò¤mª«ºØ, ¤£¸T±Ð¤H¹É¹ÉºÙ©_! ¥Ñ©ó­n°kÁפѼÄ, ¨e­Ì¦­¦³¤@®M隠¶hªº§Þ¯à, ³oºØ²ß©Ê¨Ï¸Õ³¥±´ªÌ¦YºÉ­WÀY¦ÓÃø¥H¦¨Ä@; §Ú­Ì«K¬O¨ä¤¤¤§¤@, ÁaµMªá¤F¤£¤Ö®ð¤O¤~¨ì¹F°ß¤@¥¼³Q©x®a¥ß¨Ò¥«¥Á¸T¨¬ªº¥Í¹Ò¦a: ©P¤½®q(³ßÆF¬w©M¥Û¹ª¬w¬Ò³Q¦C¬°¸T°Ï!), ¤]°É¬d¤F®q¤W¦h­Ó³Q°²©w¬O­«­n¥Í¹Òªº¦aÂI, ¦ýÁ`¬OÂܼv´ù´ù, ³o¤£§K±Ð¬ã²ß²Õ¤H­û¨­¤ß­Ñ¯h;  ¬G¦¹, ¦Û2016¦~¤§«á, §Ú­Ì¤w¨M©w¼ÈÀÁ¤U´M§äÀj¤óÂù¨¬»hªº­p¹º!


 ùþ Àj¤óÂù¨¬»hÁÙ¦³¥¼¨Ó¶Ü?

      ¦Û±q«B³Ê­²©R¤§«á, ¤¤¦@©M´ä¦@¹ï­»´ä¤Hªº¥´À£¤£¦]±ç®¶­^ªº¤U¥x¦Ó¦³©Ò®ø´î, ¤Ï¦Ó¦Û±q¨º­Ó¤kªºÄ~¥ô«á¬°°Q¦n¥D¤l, ¥´À£¤âªk§ó §ÎÅÜ¥»¥[¼F, Áj¦ËÃø®Ñ¤£¦b¦¹»¡¡C­»´ä­±¿n¥»¨Ó¤£¤j, ¤¤¦@¬°«æ©ó¦P¤Æ­»´ä, ¹ê¦æ¤ñ­^°ê§ó¨ãºR·´©Êªº´Þ¥Á¦æ°Ê, °£¤F§â¤@§å§å¦Û¤v¤ß¸¡¥H·t´ç³¯­Üªº¤è¦¡·È¶i¤F­»´ä, ¶i¦æ¤å¤Æ¤Î¸gÀÙ¯}Ãa, ¤½µM¥H¨C¤Ñ150¤H³æµ{©Ê¨Ó´äªº±j¨î©Ê¤H¤f°tµ¹, §ó¥O­»´ä¨³³t¦³¤Hº¡¤§±wªºÀ£¤O, ³oºØ¦p½À¬y¤J«I¯ëªº¶iŧ¤£¶È¨Ï³oÁû "ªF¤è¤§¯]" «æ³t·t²H¤U¨Ó, §ó­nºòªº¬O: ¤g¦a©M©Ð«Îªº¨Ñ¨Dªº¥¢½Ä¶}³Ð­»´ä¶}°ð¥H¨Óªº¬x¯î¬ö¿ý, ¨ì¤Fªñ¦~¨Ó, ¤@³e¦æ¤§¦³®Äªº¶}¤g«Ø«Îªº¤è®×¤w¸g¥ÎºÉ, ´ä¦@«K«õªÅ¤ß«ä­º¥ý¥ø¹Ï¥´­¥³¥¤½¶éÃ䶫¤g¦aªº¦p·Nºâ½L¥´¤£ÂQ, ¤]¤£´±¦V¦û¦a¼s×Àªº°Ó¸ë¦æ®c~°ª²y³õµ¥ªº¤H®T¼Ö³õ©Ò¶}¤M­å¦a; ¤]¨S«i®ð¬D¾Ô·s¬Éªº¶m©[, §â¥L­Ì¹º¦a¬°¨cªº´Ä¦a¨ú¦^«Ø«Î¡C ¦ý¬O³o¥ë"·s­»´ä¤H"²¦³º¬O­n¦w¸mªº, ©Ò¥H¤S¼Æ¦~«e´£¥Xªº¤jÀ¬¶ñ®ü·N¹Ï, ¬ü¨ä¦W¤ê: "ªF¤jÀ¬³£·|­p¹º", ÁÙ¦w±Æ¤@¨Ç©x°Ó©M»G¾§°Û¦n¥¦, ³o­Ó·§©À©óªñ¤é¬ÆÄ۹ФW, ¤£±o¤£±Ð¤H¼~¼{: ¦pªG¨ä­p¹º¹ê¦æ, Àj¤óÂù¨¬»h¦b¦a²y¤Wªº¥Í¹Ò°Ï¶Õ¥²³Q¤H¤u«Ø¿vª«¥]³ò, ¤HÃþ¬¡°Ê©Ò²£¥Íªº´þÂZ©M¤Þ­P­ì¥Í¹Ò°Ï¤gÄ[©Ê½è(¦ppH)ªº§ïÅÜ¥²¨Ï¦¹¨e­Ì¦³·À³»¤§¨a, ¨ì®É³o­Óª«ºØ±N®ø¥¢¤F! ¨S·Q¨ì¨e­Ì¦bº©ªø·³¤ë¤¤Á}­W¨D¥Í²×¨s¤]¯à´Ý¦s¦Ü¤µ¤é, «o¦]´c¬rªº¬Fªv·N¹Ï¦¨¬°²{¦æªº"´À¦º°­"...... ·Q¨ì¦¹ºØºØ, §Ú­Ì¤£¸T´d¼«¥æ¶°! °ß¦³®¶Áu¤@©I, ¹E¨M©w©ó2018¦~¥ß¥V²Ý¤é, ¦b¤£¤Ó¦X¾Aªº©u¸`¥h¦A¦¸´M§ä¨e, ¬èë¦pªG¦¨¥\±N§ó¦³¤O¶q¥h³ê¿ô©üºÎªº­»´ä¤H, ºûÅ@§Ú­Ìªº¥Íª«¦h¼Ë©Ê¨t²Î!

      ¨º¤@¤Ñ§Ú­ÌÀqÀq±}°OµÛ³o­Ó©Ó¿Õ, ©_Âݲשó¥X²{¤F, ¦b¥Í¹Ò°Ï¤]¿ý±o¤F¥v¤W²Ä¤K­ÓºØªº¬ö¿ý, ¤]¬O²Ä¤T¦¸¶¯©Ê¤§¬ö¿ý, µo²{ªº¤@¨è§Ú­ÌªY³ß­Y¨g, ¦¹®Éµ§ªÌ½T¹ê·Pı¨ì¦³¤Ñ¦a¤§©IÀ³, ¤H©M¦ÛµMªº¦@»ï..... ¨Ä¶¶ªºÂù¨¬»hÀHµÛÃèÀY¤]¶i¤J¤F§Ú­Ìªº¾ú¥v¡C¦b¤H¥Í®Èµ{¤¤, ¥i¥H¸ò­»´ä¿W¦³¥Íª«¤¤³Ì¶Ç©_ªºª«ºØ·f¤W³sô, ³oµLºÃ¬O§Ú­ÌªºµL¤ñªººa©¯! §Ú­Ì·PÁ­»´ä, ¦oµ¹¤©§Ú­ÌÃö·R»P©¯¹Bªº¦P®É, ¤Ñ¦a¥çú¬ù¤F§Ú­Ì, Âù¨¬»h¤]´Á«ÝµÛ§Ú­Ì, ¬JµM¦p¦¹, §Y¨Ï¦Ûª¾¯à¤O¬O¦p¦¹ªº¨õ·L, ©Ê±¡¬O³o¼Ë¤£ÃѮɰÈ, ¤]¥²¸qµL¤ÏÅU¦a§Ü©Ú³o­Ó²_³´ªF¤jÀ¬½Ñ®qªº "¶RÃpÁÙ¯]" º×´ä­p¹º, ¥H¤Î­Ë¦æ°f¬Iªº´ä¦@³ÈÀw¶°¹Î !

¤G¹s¤@¤K¦~¤Q¤@¤ë¤Ü¤T¤é


 

(I) Àj¤óÂù¨¬»hªº¥Íª«¾Ç¤ÀÃþ¦ì¸m

¡´ ª¦¦æºõ Class: REPTILIA
 ¡´ Âù¤Õ¨Èºõ Subclass: Diapsida
  ¡´ ¦³Åì¥Ø Order: Squamata
   ¡´ µw¦Þ¨È¥Ø Suborder: Scleroglossa
    ¡´ Âù¨¬»h¤U¥Ø Infraoeder: Dibamia (¤ÀÃþ¾Ç¦ì¸m¥¼¦³©w½×)
     ¡´
Âù¨¬»h¬ì Family: Dibamidae
      ¡´ Âù¨¬»hÄÝ Genus: Dibamus
        ¡´ Àj¤óÂù¨¬»h (­»´äÂù¨¬»h)
                     Dibamus bogadeki (Darevsky), 1992

¼Ò¦¡¼Ð¥»: MCZ 172041, Hei Ling Chau, ca. 10km, southwest of Victoria, Hong Kong; A. Bogadek, 1 April, 1987.


ùþ ª«ºØ¤§§ÎºA

(II) «~ºØªºÅ²©w

ùþ ÀY³¡µ²ºc¬O«~ºØªºÅ²©w¨Ì¾Ú(¥ª¹Ï): A.¥Õ§ÀÂù¨¬»h»P B.Àj¤óÂù¨¬»h: ­I­±¡B°¼­±¤Î¸¡­± (¾Ü¦ÛDarevsky at al., 1992)[2]
ùþ µ²ºc»¡©ú: Is: ®BÅì·¾(Labial suture);  Mrs: ¤¤¥¡§kÅì·¾(Medial rostral suture); Ns: »óÅì·¾(Nasal suture)

ùþ Àj¤óÂù¨¬»hªºX¥úÄá¹³: ¥Ñ©ó­ÓÅ骺°©Àf¨t²Îªº¶t¤Æµ{«×¤£°ª, ®g½u¤£¯à«Ü§Ö¦a§â«eÂ˯á´Õªº¼Æ¥Ø²M´·¦aªí²{¥X¨Ó, ¦ý±qÂù¨¬»hªºÅéµ²ºc¬Ý¥X: ¦×²´¥i¥HÆ[¹î¨ì«ÜÁ¡ªº¨¤½èÅì¡Bªí¥Ö©M¦Ù¦×¥]³òµÛªº¬X³nªº臓¾¹©M¬y°ÊªºÅé²G¡C 

¥»ºØ¤§½T¥ß¥²¶·¸ò¤À¥¬©ó¤¤°ê¤j³°©M¶V«nªº¥Õ§ÀÂù¨¬»h(Dibamus bourreti Angel, 1935)§@¥X¨t²Î©Êªº¤ÀÅG, ÁöµM¨âºØªº¥~ªí¸ò¥»ºØ·¥¬°¬Û¦ü, ¨ä¥D­n¤À¥¬¦b©ó: ¥»ºØªºÀY³¡¨S¦³¤¤¥¡§kÅì·¾(Mrs, ¹Ï2¤Î3), ³oÂI¦b§Ú­Ì³q¹L°ª­¿Åã·L©çÄá®É§_©w¤F³o¤@ÂI, ¥»ºØ¤]¦³¤¤¥¡§kÅì·¾, »óÅì·¾(Ns, ¹Ï 1)¤£§¹¥þ ©M®BÅì·¾(Ls)©úÅã¥i¯à¬O¥»ºØ·v©úÅ㪺¯S¼x, ­ì©l¤åÄm´y­zÅ髬¸û¤j, ¤ñ¸û¦hªºÂË«e¯á´Õ(136­Ó), ³o¤@ÂI¥¼¯à¦Ò®Ö; ¦ý¨âºØªº³»¶¡Åì (Ip, ¤U¹ÏA) ³£«Ü¤j, ²µ«áÅì(Po,¤U¹ÏA) 1ªT, ¤W®BÅì(UI, ¤U¹ÏC) 2ªT¡C°ò©ó¨äµ²ºc¯S¼x¸ò­ì©l½×¤åªº´y­z¤@­P,  ¬G¦¹µ§ªÌ½T©w¦b©P¤½®q(­»´ä)µo²{ªºÂù¨¬»h±Ú¸sÄÝÀj¤óÂù¨¬»h [­»´äÂù¨¬»h, Dibamus bogadeki (Darevsky), 1992], µ´«D¬O¦P®É¤À¥¬©ó¤¤¡B¶V¨â°êªº¥Õ§ÀÂù¨¬»h¡C

(III) ¯S¼x¤Î²ß©Ê


 ùþ ÃE³¡ a:¤UÃE(Lower jaw), b:¤WÃE(Upper jaw)


 ùþ ÀY³¡¤Î¨­Åé¤W¥b³¡


 ùþ ¨­Å餤«á³¡¤ÎÂù¨¬¤Îªn´ÞµÄ


 ùþ §À³¡¯S¼g

Àj¤óÂù¨¬»h[Dibamus bogadeki (Darevsky), 1992] ªº¨­Åé¦U³¡¤À¦WºÙ:
 ùþ ¹Ï¥Ü: A., A1, A2: ÀY³¡­I­±Æ[;; B.²´ÂI¯S¼g; C.ÀY³¡¥¿­±Æ[; D.ÀY³¡°¼­±Æ[; E.ÀY³¡¤Î§À³¡¬Û±µ; F, F1.¶¯©Êªº«áªÏ; G.¨­Åé¤U¥b³¡; H.§À³¡¦yºÝ³¡¤À
 ùþ µ²ºc»¡©ú: At: ºÝ¥Í¾¦(Acrodont teeth); Cl: ªn´ÞµÄ(Cloaca); Cs: ¶êÅì(Cycloid scales);  Es:²´ÂI(Eyespot); Fn: «e»óÅì(Frontonasal);  Fr: ÃBÅì(Frontal);  Hd:ÀY³¡(Head); If: ¤U®BÅì(Infralabial) Ip:³»Åì (Interparietal); Ll:¤U®BÅì (Lower labial); Me:¤U§kÅì (Mental);  Na:»óÅì(Nasal),; Pl: «áªÏ(Posterior limbs); Oc: ²´Åì(Ocular); Po: «á²´Åì(Postocular); Ro:§kÅì(Rostral); Tl: §À³¡(Tail); To:¤ú¾¦(Tooth);   Ui:¤Wªù¾¦ (Upper incisors ) Ul:¤W®BÅì (Upper labial, supralaibials)

¶¯©Ê, ¨È¦¨Åé,¤@ºØ°C§Î»hç°Ãþ¦³Åì¥Ø¦¨­û, ¥~ªí¦üª¼³D, ÃC¦â¤]¬Û¦ü, Åì¤ù§e²{¦³¥ú¿A¯»¬õ«¬µµ´Ä¦â, ¸¡³¡µy¬°²L¦â; ¨ä¤£¦P¤§³B¦b©ó: ª¼³D¦Þ¤e§Î, ¥»ºØ¦Þ¦y¶w¶ê, ¦¹¥~ÀY³¡Åì¤ù§Îª¬©M¤ñ¨Ò¤j¤p¥H¤Î±Æ¥¬¤è¦¡¤]§¹¥þ¤£¦P, Âù¨¬»h¨­Åé³n®z, ÅéÅì«ÜÁ¡, ¬Æ¦Ü¥i³zµøŦ¾¹¤Î­¹ª«¦b®ø¤Æ¨t²Î¤¤ªºÄ¯°Êª¬ªp¡C¥þªø102²@¦Ì, §Àªø1.5²@¦Ì, §k¶ê¶w, ÃE±i«×¤j, ¤WÃE¦³ªø¬ù0.16mmªº¦y¥®ªù¾¦¤@¹ï,¤UÃE¥ª¥k°¼¦U¦³ºÝ¥Í¾¦9ªT, ¥Ñ«e¦Ü«áªº¾¦°ªÅܤƽd³ò¬°0.13mm~0.11mm¤§¶¡¡C ÀY³¡ ¶ê­I­±©Ü¦³´X¤ù¤jÅì¤ù: «e»óÅì(Fn), 1.2mm x 0.2mm; ÃBÅì(Fr): 1.58mm x 0.60mm;©M³»Åì (Ip): 1.17mm x 0.33mm¡C²´°h¤Æ¦¨ª½®|0.2mmªº²´ÂI(Es), ³Q¥]»q¦bÅì¤ù¤§¤U,  µL¦Õ¤Õ¡CÅé©P©Ü¦³ÂХ˪¬ªº¤»¨¤§Î¦Üªñ¶ê§ÎªºÅì¤ù(Cs, ¥HÀY³¡«á¤èªº³Ì¤j, 0.33~0.37mm), ®Ú¾Ú­ì©l´y­z: ¨­Å餤¬qÀôÅéÅì23¦æ¡C¨­§eªøµ©§Î, ¦ÛÀY³¡(§k«á®|ªø2.4mm~2.8mm)¦Üªñªn´ÞµÄ«eªº®|ªø¬Û¦ü, ¥Ñ¦¹¦V§À³¡µo®i®É®|ªøº¥´î(ªñ§À¦y¦ì¸m®|ªø1.16mm), §À§eº¥¦yªº¶w¶êµ©ª¬, ¤@¯ë§e·L¯»¬õ¥É¥Õ¦â¦Ü¦Ç¥Õ¦â¡Cºî¦X¸ê°T±oª¾: »Û¶¯ªø«×¤Î¤j¤p¬Û¦ü, ¨S¦³«eªÏ, ¶¯»hªn´ÞµÄ¨â°¼¦U¦³¤@­ÓÅ_ª¬¨¬ªÏ(Pl, 0.014mm), ¬G¦³Âù¨¬»h¤§¦W, »Û»hªn´ÞµÄ¨â°¼¨S¦³Âù¨¬, ¦¹¯S¦â¬OŲ©w©Ê§Oªº³Ì¥i¾a¤èªk¡C


 ùþ Àj¤óÂù¨¬»h±i¤f®É¤@¨èªº³sÀô§Ö©ç

©]¦æ©Ê°Êª«, ³ß´Ï©ó¼éÀ㪺ªd¤g¤¤, ¥Ñ©óÅì¤ùÁ¡¦ÓÅé¬X³n, ·íªÅ®ðÀã«×¤U­°®É«Ü®e©ö¥X²{½K¯¾, ¬¡©Ê´î®z, ¦pªGªø´Áºû«ù¦b§CÀã«×(<70%)·|§_¦M¤Î¨ä¥Í©R«h¤£¸Ô¡C·í¦b·ÅÀã«×¦X¾Aªº±¡ªp¤U(22~27¢XC, 75~90%RH), Âù¨¬»hªº¬¡©Ê¬O«Ü±jªº¡C

ùþ Àj¤óÂù¨¬»hªº¦ÛµM¤À¥¬


ùþ Àj¤óÂù¨¬»h¦b©P¤½®q¤Wªº¦ÛµM¥Í¹Ò

µo²{¦aÂI: ©P¤½®q(ªñ©¤ªL°Ï), ¥Í¬¡¦b´I§t»G´Ó½èªº²¨ÃPªd¤g¤¤¡C®Ú¾Ú¤åÄm, Àj¤óÂù¨¬»h¶È¤À¥¬¦b­»´ä¤T­Ó¦ì©óªF¤jÀ¬®ü°ì¤Wªº¤p®q: (A)©P¤½®q¡B(B)³ßÆF¬w©M(C)¥Û¹ª¬w, ¥Ñ©ó¦æÂÜÁô±K, ¬G¦¹·¥Ãø³Qµo²{, ¥Ñ©ó§Ú­Ì¹ï¦¹ª«ºØªº¬ã¨s¤´³B¦b¶}©l¶¥¬q, ¬G¦¹¯à§_«OÅ@³o­Ó¦a°ì¹ïÂù¨¬»hªº¦s¤`°_µÛµ´¹ï©ÊªºÃöÁä¡C


(IV) ¥ÍºA¬ã¨s


ùþ §PÂ_¦p¦óÁôÂæۤvªº¦æ°Ê¼Ò¦¡;

 
ùþ¥i¥HÆ[¹î¨e¨è·N¿ï¾Ü¦³½ªÅ骺¸ô®|ÁקK¦Û¤v¨­³BÀI¹Ò


ùþÀR¤î®É¨­Å饿¦b©I§l, ²¾°Ê®É¥i¨£¨ì¨ä¶¯©Ê¯S¼xªºÂù¨¬


ùþÅ_ª¬Âù¨¬(½bÀV¥Ü)¬°¶¯©Êªº¶H¼x


        ¥¿±`±¡ªp¤U¥H¤UÃE¶KµÛ¦a­±¨Ã¥H¤§§@¤ä¤OÂI¦V¤W¼·°Êªd¤g§@¾É¦V©ÊÆp±´, ¦Ó¥B§Î¦¨ÀG¹D¥H¤è«K¨­Åé¥Hį°Ê§Î¦¡¦b¤h¼h¤¤¼ç¦æ, ­ÓÅ骺¦æ¸ñÀG¹D°ò¥»¤W¯à³Q¤ÏÂШϥÎ, ¨­ÅéÂðΦb¦Û¤v«Ø³yÀG¹DºÞ¤¤, ²`«×¤@¯ë¦a­±¥H¤U10~20Íù¦Ì¤§¶¡, «Ø³]ÀG¹Dªº¦ì¸m¬O¥H¦³½ªÅé½Ý¥ß­±§@«OÅ@ªº±K³¬¦aªí¤§¤U, ³o¥i¯à¬O·¥Ãø³Qµo²{ªº­ì¥Ñ©Ò¦b
¡CÁöµM¨­Åé²Óªø¦Ó³n®z¨S¦³³DÃþªºÃzµo©Ê¤O¶q¥H¿m¼Ä, ¦ý®Ú¾Ú¬ã¨s±oª¾:  Âù§À»h¤@¯ë¦hÁô¨­ÀGºÞ¤¤, ¹ï¥~¬ÉªºÁn®ö¡B¾_Àú¤Î¥ú·Ó·¥¬°±Ó·P, ¬¡°Ê®É¥i¤À§O¥HÀY³¡¤Î§À³¡¬Ò§@¥D¾É, ¨Ï«Üªøªº¨­Å騳³t¦bÀG¹D¤º¶i°h¦Û¦p (¼Ò¦¡´N¦p¥¨¶°¦¡­y¹D¥æ³q¨t²Î(MTR)¹q®ð¤Æ¤õ¨®ªº¬¡°Ê¼Ò¦¡), ¨üÅå®É¥ß§Y°h¦^ÀG¹Dªº»·¶Z¦a­±¥X¤fªº¦a¤èÀR«Ý¼Ä°h«á¤~¥¿±`¬¡°Ê¡C¤@¯ë¸ú¦bÀG¹D¸û²L³B, ¥HÀY©Î§ÀºÝ°±¯d¦b¬}¤f³B, ¦³®É¥ç·|±´¥X¦a­±, ¥~ªí¦p´Óª«ªº®Ú¦y¡C

        Âù¨¬»h¥H¤p«¬©øÂΩΨä¥LµL¯á´Õ°Êª«¬°­¹,  ·í¨äÀG¹Dªþªñ¦ÛµMÀô¹Ò¤¤Ãø¥H´£¨Ñ­¹ª«, ¨e­Ì¤£±o¤£Â÷¶}¦w¥þªºÀGºÞ, ¥H¦a­±ªº¬\¸­©Î¦´¤ì§@½ªÅé, ¥H¨¾³Q¼Ä¤Hµo²{, ³oºØ¥H©]¦æ¬°¥Dªº»h»i¦h¬°¤é¶¡¹ï¤Hµo²{, ¥i¯à¬O¬¼Âyªº®É¶¡¤Ó¤[¤w¿ù¹L¤F¦b¶Â·t¤¤ªð¦^­ì¦a, ¯Á©ÊÀH¹J¦Ó¦w«Ý©], ¤£®Æµ¹¤HÃþµo²{¤F¡C»rª«¼ÉÅS¦b¥ú·Ó¥R¨¬ªº­ÓÅé·|¤£Â_¦bªí­±»dã骦¦æ¥H´M§ä¬}¥Þ¸úÂÃ, §Ú­Ìµo²{·íÂù¨¬»h­º§À¬Û±µ¨÷¥ñ®É·|Åܱo¦wÀR¤U¨Ó¡C¥»ºØ¥Ñ1992¦~µoªí¬°·sºØ°_, ¦Ü2018¦~11¤ë¬°¤î, ¥¼§â®æª«¬ã¨sªº¬ö¿ý, ®Ú¾Ú¦³¥¿¦¡¤½¥¬ªº¬ö¿ý¦³7­Ó[4], ·íµM¤£±Æ°£°Î¦W¤H¦³µo²{¦Ó¤£¬°¾Ç³N¦Ó¤½¶}¦Û¤vµo²{ªº±¡ªp¡C

        2019¦~¦Ü2021¦~´Á¶¡·s¼W¬ö¿ý¦Ü¤Ö¦³¨â­Ó, ¨ä¤¤²Ä¤Q­Ó¬OÀò±o¬ö¿ýªÌ¿Ë¦Û½T»{ªº, 2021¦~4¤ë´Á¶¡Tom Lee§g©MªB¤Í¦b«n¤jÀ¬°Ï°ìµo²{ªº¤@§À»Û»h(¨£¤U¹Ï), ¦]¬°³o¶µ¬ö¿ý¥X²{©ó«D¼Ò¦¡²£ª«ªº°Ï°ì¤¤, ©Ò¥H¨ã¦³¯S§Oªº¾Ç³N·N¸q¡Cµ§ªÌ´Á±æ§õ§gÄ~Äò¬ã¨s³o­Ó·s²£¦a¤¤ª«ºØªº¨äÂ׫שM¤À¥¬ªº±¡ªp, ¦b«OÅ@Àj¤óÂù¨¬»h´Ï¦a¦w¥þªº¤j«eÃD¤U¶ñ¸É¤j®a¥¼ª¾ªº·s¸ê°T¡C

 ùþ  Àj¤óÂù¨¬»h²Ä10­Ó¬ö¿ý, ­º¦¸¦b«n¤jÀ¬°Ï°ì³Qµo²{ (¸ê°T¨Ó·½¤Î¹Ï¤ù´£¨Ñ: Tom Lee§g, ¯S¦¹»ïÁÂ)

        Àj¤óÂù¨¬»h¦Û·sºØµo¥¬¦Ü2021¦~4¤ë´Á¶¡©Ò¦³¤½¶}ªºµo²{¬ö¿ý¦Cªí
µo²{¤é´Á µo²{¦aÂI ©Ê§O ¨­ªø
(snout-vent length, mm)
§Àªø
(Tail length, mm)
µo²{ªÌ/¾÷ºc
01/04/1987 ³ßÆF¬w ¶¯ 177 40 Karsen, Lau, Bogadek at al.
22/08/1992 ¥Û¹ª¬w »Û 74 26 Karsen, Lau, Bogadek at al.
20/05/1994 ¥Û¹ª¬w »Û 145 70 Karsen, Lau, Bogadek at al.
08/07/1996 ©P¤½®q »Û 147 20 Karsen, Lau, Bogadek at al.
02/07/1999 ¥Û¹ª¬w ¶¯ 145 - ?
27/09/2002 ¥Û¹ª¬w »Û 72 33 º®Å@¸p(AFCD)
23/09/2011 ©P¤½®q »Û 119 45 º®Å@¸p(AFCD)
08/11/2018 ©P¤½®q ¶¯ 74 28 ©µ³®¬ì¾Çºî¦X«Ç(NSC)
¨ä¤¤¤@¶µ¦bªÀ¥æ´CÅ餽¥¬, ¦]¥¼±o¦³Ãö¤H¤h±ÂÅv, ¬GÁô¨ä¿Ð¤Î¬ö¿ý¸Ô±¡
04/04/2021 «n¤jÀ¬ »Û 135 - Tom Lee at al.

¡@


¡@

 ùþ  ­±¹ï´ä¦@ªº­Ë¦æ°f¬I, Àj¤óÂù¨¬»hªº¥¼¨Ó¬O·t²Hªº, °²¥H®É¤é¨e­Ì¥i¯à¬O¦¨¬°©P¤½®qªº¤w¬G®q¥Á

ùþ¦b©P¤½®q¤Wª½±æ³ßÆF¬w¤è¦Vªº¨FÅyµo²{­ì®q¥Áªº¥Í¬¡¥Î«~¿ò¦s (¦a½è¤Î¥ÍºA±´¯Á2016)


ùþ¸t¥Àº¿§Q¨È­C¿q¤Ñ¤÷: ¤­¤Q¦Ü¤»¤Q¦~¥Nªº¸t¹³¦L¨êµe¡A³o´T´Ý¯}ªº¸t¹³¬O¦b·s¬É¤@­Ó¤w¯î¼o¼Æ¤Q¦~ªº§ø¸¨¤ºµo²{¡A´Xµf§V¤O¤~­×´_§¹¦¨¡C«ì´_¨ä©õ¤é¦b«H²³«eªº¼Ò¼Ë, ¥Ñ©óµo²{Âù¨¬»h¬°©v±Ð«H¥õªº¯«¤÷¡A¥[¤W¦h¦~ªºÂܸñªHµL¡A¨ÏÀj¤óÂù¨¬»h¤]³z¤@µ·µ·ªº¯«¯µ¦â±m¡C§Ú­Ì¦b½s¿è®É¤£¸T¸£®ü·Q°_³o´T´Ý¯ÊªºÂ¹ϡA¤]´Á³\Àj¤óÂù¨¬»h¤£­n¦p­C¿q¤@¼Ë³Q°v¤W¤Q¦r¬[¡A§@äê¿ô¥@¤H­±«e¤Å°õ°g©ó§Q¯q¡A¦kÅU§Ú­Ì¤l®]«á¥Nªº¥¼¨Ó¡I


¥D­n°Ñ¦Ò¤åÄm©Î´CÅé

[1]  Stephen J. Karsen et al. Hong Kong Amphibians and Reptiles, 2nd Edition, Provisional Urban Council, Hong Kong, 1998.
[2] Darevsky, I.S. 1992. Two new species of the worm-like lizard Dibamus (Sauria, Dibamidae), with remarks on the distribution and ecology of Dibamus in Vietnam. Asiatic Herpetological Research 4:1-12.
[3] Lazell, J. 2002. The herpetofauna of Shek Kwu Chau, South China Sea, with description of two new colubrid snakes. Memoirs of the Hong Kong Natural History Society 25:1-81.
[4] Aidia S.W. Chan et al., Rare Lizard Found: Bogadek¡¦s Burrowing Lizard (Dibamus bogadeki, ­»´äÂù¨¬»h), Hong Kong Biodiversity(­»´äª«ºØ±´¯Á), Issue No. 22 June 2012: 19-20.


¥»ºô­¶¤¤©Ò¦³¹Ï¤ù¤Î¤å¥»¨ü©µ³®¬ì¾Çºî¦X«Çª©Åv«O»Ù
All images and text on this page are copyright protected  © Acta Scientrium Ngensis